adj.[体]违反规则的，犯规的; 邪恶的; 难闻的，有恶臭的; 下流的
vt.& vi.纠缠，纠结; [体]违反规则的
vt.弄脏，使污秽; 使纠缠; 使阻塞
vi.腐烂; 缠结
n.犯规; 缠结; 碰撞
adj.(形容词)（天气等）恶劣的恶臭的，难闻的，有恶臭的肮脏的，污浊的犯规的邪恶的，可恶的腐败的，腐烂的（风）逆的堵塞的，淤塞的被缠住的下流的，恶语咒骂的粘满海藻、贝壳的

adj.(形容词)

（天气等）恶劣的
恶臭的，难闻的，有恶臭的
肮脏的，污浊的
犯规的
邪恶的，可恶的
腐败的，腐烂的
（风）逆的
堵塞的，淤塞的
被缠住的
下流的，恶语咒骂的
粘满海藻、贝壳的
n.(名词)

犯规
脏东西，污物
逆境
碰撞
缠结，纠缠
不正当的事情
冲突
v.(动词)

缠结，缠住，纠结，纠缠
玷污，弄脏，污染
（使）堵塞，（使）壅塞
腐败，腐烂
使纠缠
阻碍，妨害
船只相撞，（使）碰撞
大量出错
搞糟，弄乱，把…搞糟
使污秽
【体】（对…）犯规，犯规
污蔑，使丧失名誉，玷污
变脏；变腐烂
【棒球】把(投球)击出界外
adv.(副词)

不正当地，不光明正大地
违反规则地，犯规地
碰撞地
争执不和地
【棒球】击球出界地

foul恶臭的
来自PIE*pu, 腐烂，发臭，词源同pus, putrid. 可能来自人们闻到臭味时发出的声音。

Foul Play → 小迷糊闯七关；严重犯规；违规行为
foul ball → 界外球；三○界外球；三零界外球；界中球
flagrant foul → 故意犯规；恶性犯规；恶意犯规；没有必要或动作过大的犯规
technical foul → 技术犯规；技能犯规；技巧犯规；手艺犯规
foul out → 犯满离场；六犯离场；犯满
foul trouble → 犯规次数
foul tip → 擦棒球；三二擦棒球；擦棒被接球
foul territory → 界外地区；三一界外地区；界外地域

1. A series of technical foul-ups delayed the launch of the new product.
[汉]一系列技术问题延误了新产品的上市。
——来自柯林斯例句
2. Collins was in a foul mood even before the interviews began.
[汉]柯林斯在采访还没开始时就暴躁不安起来。
——来自柯林斯例句
3. One of the judges thought it was a foul throw.
[汉]有个裁判认为投球犯规.
——来自柯林斯例句
4. He picked up his first booking for a 45th-minute foul on Bull.
[汉]他因为在比赛进行到第45分钟时对公牛队犯规而被第一次记名警告。
——来自柯林斯例句
5. Steve Vickers was yellow-carded for a foul on Hunt.
[汉]史蒂夫·维克斯因对亨特犯规被出示黄牌。
——来自柯林斯例句

【Noun】

1. an act that violates of the rules of a sport
【Verb】

1. hit a foul ball
2. make impure;
"The industrial wastes polluted the lake"
3. become or cause to become obstructed;
"The leaves clog our drains in the Fall"
"The water pipe is backed up"
4. commit a foul; break the rules
5. spot, stain, or pollute;
"The townspeople defiled the river by emptying raw sewage into it"
6. make unclean;
"foul the water"
7. become soiled and dirty
【Adjective】

1. highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust;
"a disgusting smell"
"distasteful language"
"a loathsome disease"
"the idea of eating meat is repellent to me"
"revolting food"
"a wicked stench"
2. offensively malodorous;
"a putrid smell"
3. violating accepted standards or rules;
"a dirty fighter"
"used foul means to gain power"
"a nasty unsporting serve"
"fined for unsportsmanlike behavior"
4. (of a baseball) not hit between the foul lines
5. (of a manuscript) defaced with changes;
"foul (or dirty) copy"
6. thoroughly unpleasant;
"filthy (or foul or nasty or vile) weather we're having"
7. characterized by obscenity;
"had a filthy mouth"
"foul language"
"smutty jokes"
8. disgustingly dirty; filled or smeared with offensive matter;
"as filthy as a pigsty"
"a foul pond"
"a nasty pigsty of a room"
9. especially of a ship's lines etc;
"with its sails afoul"
"a foul anchor"